Vocabulary (Review)
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Learn how to ask about your possessions
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Salut, je m'appelle Ingrid. Hi everybody! I’m Ingrid. |
Welcome to FrenchPod101.com’s “Le français en 3 minutes”. The fastest, easiest, and most fun way to learn French. |
In the last lesson, we learned how to talk about age using the verb avoir, “to have.” |
You can probably guess that avoir can also used to talk about things you own. That will be the topic of today’s lesson. |
As-tu une voiture? “Do you have a car?” |
[slowly] As-tu une voiture? |
Let’s take a closer look at this question. |
As-tu, means “Do you have”. You can see that avoir has been conjugated to As. |
Une voiture, means “a car” |
So if you *do* have a car, how can you answer this question? |
Just turn the verb avoir into the 1st person—it’s really simple! You did it during the last lesson to talk about your age, remember? |
“How old are you?” is Quel âge as-tu? |
And we answered with J’ai... |
So in this case, we go from As-tu une voiture? to |
J’ai une voiture. “I have a car.” |
[slowly] J’ai une voiture. |
So say for example, that a classmate wants to borrow a pen from you. He might ask, As-tu un stylo? Which is “Do you have a pen?” |
If you only have a red pen, you can answer J’ai un stylo rouge. “I have a red pen.” |
Okay, so now let’s look at the FORMAL way to ask someone if he or she has something. |
Instead of As-tu, you’ll start with “Avez-vous”, to mean “do you have”. For example... |
Avez-vous une voiture? “Do you have a car?” |
[slowly] Avez-vous une voiture? |
Now it’s time for Ingrid’s tips. |
If you want to sound really natural when asking if someone has something, you can use the word non. Here’s an example. |
As-tu un chien non? This literally means “You have a dog, no?” |
You just add the little word non after the sentence. It makes the whole sentence sound like a question. |
In recent lessons, we have learned about the verbs être, to be, and avoir, to have. |
Next time we’ll learn how to use these two verbs in their negative forms in order to say “I’m not” and “I don’t have”. |
Did you know that to turn a verb into the negative form in French, you just have to add two little words? |
I'll be waiting for you with the answer in the next Le français en 3 minutes. |
A bientôt! |
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