Dialogue

Vocabulary (Review)

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Lesson Transcript

INTRODUCTION
Sam: That's One Way to Be Fired Up for a Date! In this lesson, you’ll learn how to tell the date and numbers.
Celine: This conversation is between Alice, Zacharie and her boss. It takes place at the office.
Same: Zacharie and Alice are speaking with the boss, therefore, they’ll be speaking formally.
DIALOGUE
Wiz Alice: C’est le patron.
Le patron: Zacharie, vous ne savez pas quel jour nous sommes ?
Lazy Zacharie: Je ne suis pas sûr. Le treize, quatorze, quinze ?
Le patron: Non.
Lazy Zacharie: Non plus le seize, dix-sept ou dix-huit ?
Wiz Alice: Non, nous sommes le dix-neuf.
Le patron: Oui, le dix-neuf. Zacharie, vous êtes renvoyé !
Sam: One more time, slowly.
Male: encore une fois, lentement.
Wiz Alice: C’est le patron.
Le patron: Zacharie, vous ne savez pas quel jour nous sommes ?
Lazy Zacharie: Je ne suis pas sûr. Le treize, quatorze, quinze ?
Le patron: Non.
Lazy Zacharie: Non plus le seize, dix-sept ou dix-huit ?
Wiz Alice: Non, nous sommes le dix-neuf.
Le patron: Oui, le dix-neuf. Zacharie, vous êtes renvoyé !
Sam: One more time with the English.
Male: Encore une fois avec l’anglais.
Wiz Alice: C’est le patron.
Sam: It’s the boss.
Le patron: Zacharie, vous ne savez pas quel jour nous sommes ?
Sam: Zacharie, you don't know which day it is?
Lazy Zacharie: Je ne suis pas sûr. Le treize, quatorze, quinze ?
Sam: I'm not sure. The thirteenth, fourteenth, fifteenth?
Le patron: Non.
Sam: No.
Lazy Zacharie: Non plus le seize, dix-sept ou dix-huit ?
Sam: Neither the sixteenth, seventeenth or eighteenth?
Wiz Alice: Non, nous sommes le dix-neuf.
Sam: No, we are the nineteenth.
Le patron: Oui, le dix-neuf. Zacharie, vous êtes renvoyé !
Sam: Yes the nineteenth. Zacharie, you’re fired!
POST CONVERSATION BANTER
Sam: Hey guys, are all bosses like that in France?
Christophe: Non. Non.
Celine: I don’t think so.
Christophe: Non, j’espère pas.
Celine: No. But as we previously said in other lessons, in France, we have many, many laws that protect that protect the employees.
Christophe: Yes. You can go to les prud’hommes.
Celine: les prud’hommes.
Sam: The court or arbitration?
Celine: Yes. Yes.
Christophe: Yes.
Celine: It’s a special one for troubles at work or if you get fired for no reason.
Sam: Like a labor board.
Celine: Yes. Exactement. So don’t think so. I mean, no.
Sam: Or maybe each boss is different. Yeah?
Christophe: Each boss.
Celine: But it can happen in France, too. But if the boss gets really, really like…how can I say it?
Christophe: Un dictateur.
Celine: Oh, yeah, dictateur, you know what we do in France?
Sam: Strike?
Celine: Exactement. Okay. So why don’t we check the vocab?
VOCAB LIST
Sam: Okay. The first item is…
Celine: Non plus [natural native speed].
Sam: Me neither.
Celine: Non plus [slowly - broken down by syllable]. Non plus [natural native speed].
Sam: Next…
Christophe: Sûr(e) [natural native speed].
Sam: Sure.
Christophe: Sûr(e) [slowly - broken down by syllable]. Sûr(e) [natural native speed].
Sam: Next…
Celine: Ou [natural native speed].
Sam: Or.
Celine: Ou [slowly - broken down by syllable]. Ou [natural native speed].
Sam: Next…
Christophe: (Être) Renvoyé [natural native speed].
Sam: (To be) fired.
Christophe: (Être) Renvoyé [slowly - broken down by syllable]. (Être) Renvoyé [natural native speed].
Sam: Next…
Celine: Oui.
Sam: Yes.
Celine: Oui. [slowly - broken down by syllable] Oui. [natural native speed]
Sam: Next…
Christophe: Patron [natural native speed].
Sam: Boss.
Christophe: Patron [slowly - broken down by syllable]. patron [natural native speed].
Sam: Next…
Celine: Savoir [natural native speed].
Sam: To know.
Celine: Savoir [slowly - broken down by syllable]. Savoir [natural native speed].
Celine: Okay, let’s review in detail le vocabulaire.
Christophe: The first word is sûr(e).
Sam: Can you give us an example with sûr(e)?
Christophe: Par exemple il est sûr de lui.
Sam: “He’s sure of himself.” Not like Zachary. Zachary said, je ne suis pas sûr. Sûr(e) with the “circonflexe” accent on the U is an adjective describing trait about confidence.
Sam: What is a “circonflexe accent”?
Christophe: It is used to differentiate the preposition “sur” meaning “on.”
Celine: You know the small “hat” like (mimes the “accent circonflexe”)?
Sam: Oh, it’s kind of like an upside down V.
Celine: Exactement.
Christophe: Oui.
Sam: Okay. Next vocabulary item is “non plus”.
Christophe: “Non plus” means neither. As in English, it is a negative form which can be used to confirm and reply to a negative statement.
Celine: Par exemple, je ne suis pas perfectionniste. “I’m not a perfectionist.”
Christophe: Moi non plus. “Me neither.”
Sam: Are you guys sure?
Celine: Non je ne suis pas sûre.
Sam: Our next word is “savoir.”
Christophe: Yes, “to know.”
Celine: Tout à fait. Je sais beaucoup de choses.
Sam: “I know lots of things.”
Celine: Et toi, Sam. tu sais beaucoup de choses?
Sam: Oui je pense.
Celine: Oh c’est bien. Et Christophe?
Christophe: ça dépend.
Sam: Hey guys, I think we should add one point. “Savoir” is to know facts or things; “connaître” is to know people.
Celine: Bravo.
Christophe: Oui. Tout à fait.
Celine: Oh mon Dieu!
Christophe: Oh bravo!
Celine: You’re the French expert here.
Christophe: Oh la la la la la la.
Sam: Maybe.
Celine: So in the dialogue, Zachary ne sait pas.
Sam: “Zachary doesn’t know.”
Celine: So that’s why he got fired. And that’s a good link to the next word.
Sam: être renvoyé(e).
Celine: être renvoyé(e).
Christophe: Oui.
Celine: “To be fired.” As everybody knows, this first verb group means “to be fired from a job” or it can also mean “to re-send a letter.”
Sam: Okay. Because envoyer means “send”, renvoyer means “re-send.”
Christophe: Oui complètement, Sam.
Sam: And Zachary got re-sent to the employment line. So I think it’s easy for our listeners to remember. Re-sent.
Celine: Yes.
Christophe: Okay.
Celine: Re-sent.
Sam: Re-sent Zachary to the…
Celine: …at home.
Christophe: Okay.
Celine: But it’s okay for Zachary. I mean, it’s okay. Maybe he can get a chômage.
Christophe: oui le chômage.
Sam: Is that like un-employment…
Christophe: Yes.
Sam: …public assistance?
Celine: Yes. Public assistance. And in France, it covers most of your salary. If you work for more than seven months, you have to explain the reason.
Christophe: Yeah.
Celine: If that reason is eligible…
Sam: If it’s legitimate…
Celine: Yes. So you can get like…
Sam: Un-employment benefit.
Celine: Yes. And your salary.
Sam: How much of the salary? One hundred percent?
Christophe: Not 100.
Celine: Not 100.
Christophe: At the beginning, it’s 90% and after it’s less.
Sam: Because they’re giving you money to get back on your feet and then you ….
Christophe: Yes.
Sam: …should be looking.
Christophe: Yeah.
Sam: You’re meant to be looking for a job.
Christophe: Yeah, of course.
Celine: Oui euh ça c’est officiellement hein. Officially.
Christophe: Officially.
Celine: Okay. Now let’s go on with our grammar section.
Sam: Oui c’est parti. Let’s go.

Lesson focus

Celine: I know that many listeners were waiting for this lesson. And this is an unusual grammar because with numbers, we don’t have grammar. You have to learn them by heart.
Sam: Of course.
Christophe: Oh mon Dieu…
Celine: But let’s work on the pronunciation.
Sam: Okay.
Celine: Okay. So we are going to count from one to ten…
Christophe: Okay.
Celine: …because I think that’s the easiest. Shall we go?
Sam: Okay. Let’s go.
Christophe: Un.
Sam: Un. One.
Celine: Deux.
Sam: Deux. Two.
Christophe: Trois.
Sam: Trois. Three.
Celine: Quatre.
Sam: Quatre. Four.
Christophe: Cinq.
Sam: Cinq. Five.
Celine: Six.
Sam: Six. Six.
Christophe: Sept.
Sam: Sept. Seven.
Celine: Huit.
Sam: Huit. Eight.
Christophe: Neuf.
Sam: Neuf. Nine.
Celine: Dix.
Sam: Dix. Ten.
Celine: Okay. After that, it gets a little bit complex. In French, for the numbers from 17 to 19, we actually break down the number with ten.
Sam: Aren’t we forgetting some numbers?
Celine: That’s right. From 11 to 16, they have their own denomination. I said don’t follow the mentioned previously. And they are onze.
Sam: Onze. Eleven.
Christophe: Douze.
Sam: Douze. Twelve.
Celine: Treize.
Sam: Treize. Thirteen.
Christophe: Quatorze.
Sam: Quatorze. Fourteen.
Celine: Quinze.
Sam: Quinze. Fifteen.
Christophe: Seize.
Sam: Seize. Sixteen.
Celine: I’m sure our listeners are really bored.
Sam: I’m sure our listeners are really bored. I’m sorry.
Celine: Why do you repeat my English? Is my English not good? Oh, my god.
Sam: No. But we need to see how the numbers break down with the tens.
Celine: Tout à fait.
Sam: Okay.
Celine: So as I said and as you just said, they’re broken down with ten. So seventeen is ten plus seven.
Sam: Oh, ten was dix and sept was seven. Dix-sept?
Christophe: C’est ça.
Celine:bravo.
Sam: Ah.
Celine: And same with eighteen.
Sam: Dix plus huit, dix-huit.
Christophe: Bravo!
Celine: And it’s the same pattern for the numbers starting with twenty.
Sam: Okay. So let’s recap. Seventeen, dix-sept; eighteen, dix-huit; nineteen, dix-neuf; twenty, vingt.
Celine: Yes. Same pronunciation as wine, vingt.
Sam: Oh, that’s easy to remember.
Celine: Oui. So can you guess twenty-two?
Sam: Vingt-deux.
Celine: Bravo.
Christophe: Bravo.
Celine: Twenty plus two.
Sam: Vingt-deux? Ah, easy pattern. Just remember, for 22 two glasses of wine.
Celine: Okay. So that’s the end of today’s lesson. I hope this lesson wasn’t boring, and we are so sorry but you really have to learn numbers.
Sam: Yes, it’s really important especially when you’re talking about temperature or money or food.
Christophe: Oui.

Outro

Sam: You should know the numbers. But anyway, let’s stop there. So until next time.
Christophe: A bientôt!
Celine: Merci!
Sam: Au revoir!

Grammar

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