Choose the best answer to complete the sentence. Ready? |
Combien coûte (pause with a tap of the finger) téléphone ? |
Combien coûte (pause with a tap of the finger) téléphone ? |
ce |
ce |
Combien coûte ce téléphone ? |
Combien coûte ce téléphone ? |
"How much does this phone cost?" |
We use ce in this sentence because téléphone is a masculine singular noun that starts with a consonant. |
Choose the best answer to complete the sentence. Ready? |
Combien coûte (pause with a tap of the finger) veste ? |
Combien coûte (pause with a tap of the finger) veste ? |
cette |
cette |
Combien coûte cette veste ? |
Combien coûte cette veste ? |
"How much does this jacket cost?" |
We use cette in this sentence because veste is a feminine singular noun. |
Choose the best answer to complete the sentence. Ready? |
Combien coûtent (pause with a tap of the finger) chaussures ? |
Combien coûtent (pause with a tap of the finger) chaussures ? |
ces |
ces |
Combien coûtent ces chaussures ? |
Combien coûtent ces chaussures ? |
"How much do these shoes cost?" |
We use ces in this sentence because chaussures is a plural noun. Also, notice that coûte changes to coûtent to match the plural subject. |
Unscramble the words to make a sentence. |
Ready? |
Cette |
Cette lampe |
Cette lampe est |
Cette lampe est blanche. |
"This lamp is white." |
Cette lampe est blanche. |
Choose the best answer to complete the sentence. Ready? |
(Cette or Ce) montre est chère. |
(Cette or Ce) montre est chère. |
cette |
cette |
Cette montre est chère. |
"This watch is expensive." |
Cette is used here because montre is a feminine singular noun. |
Choose the best answer to complete the sentence. Ready? |
(Cet or Ce) gâteau est délicieux. |
(Cet or Ce) gâteau est délicieux. |
ce |
ce |
Ce gâteau est délicieux. |
"This cake is delicious." |
Ce is used here because gâteau is a masculine singular noun that doesn't start with a vowel or a silent h. |
Let's translate some sentences into French. |
Translate "This bag is mine." into French. |
Ce, "This" |
followed by |
sac, "bag" |
next |
est, "is" |
followed by |
à, "to or at" |
And finally |
moi, "me" (used here to mean "mine") |
Ce is used here because sac is a masculine singular noun starting with a consonant. |
Ce sac est à moi. |
Ce sac est à moi. |
"This bag is mine." |
Translate "He uses this car." into French. |
Il, "He" |
followed by |
utilise, "uses" (Third-person singular form of utiliser, meaning "to use") |
next |
cette, "this" |
followed by |
voiture, "car" |
Cette is used here because voiture is a feminine singular noun. |
Il utilise cette voiture. |
Il utilise cette voiture. |
"He uses this car." |
Translate "This hotel is comfortable." into French. |
Cet, "This" |
followed by |
hôtel, "hotel" |
next |
est, "is" |
followed by |
confortable, "comfortable" |
Hôtel is a masculine singular noun; however, cet is used instead of ce because it begins with a silent h. |
Cet hôtel est confortable. |
Cet hôtel est confortable. |
"This hotel is comfortable." |
Listen to me as I speak. Which demonstrative adjective is used in the sentences? |
Cet oiseau est petit. |
One more time. |
Cet oiseau est petit. |
Did you hear, cet? Cet is used instead of ce when the masculine singular noun begins with a vowel or a silent h. |
How about...? |
Ces arbres sont énormes ! |
Let's listen one more time. |
Ces arbres sont énormes ! |
Did you hear, ces? Ces means "these" or "those" and applies to plural nouns regardless of gender. |
Next… |
Je vais à ce restaurant. |
Let's listen one more time. |
Je vais à ce restaurant. |
Did you hear, ce? Ce, meaning "this" or "that," is used before a masculine singular noun starting with a consonant. |
And... |
J'aime cette chaise. |
One more time. |
J'aime cette chaise. |
Did you hear, cette? Cette means "this" or "that" when referring to a feminine singular noun. |
Thank you for watching. |
Now you know how to use the demonstrative adjectives ce, cet, cette, and ces in French. |
...and now you can move on to the next lesson in the pathway. |
Au revoir ! |
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