Lesson Transcript

Choose the best answer to complete the sentence. Ready?
Cette montre est (pause with a tap of the finger).
Cette montre est (pause with a tap of the finger).
chère
chère
Cette montre est chère.
Cette montre est chère.
"This watch is expensive."
We use chère in this sentence because montre is a feminine singular noun. Cette also agrees with the gender of the noun.
Choose the best answer to complete the sentence. Ready?
Cet avion est (pause with a tap of the finger).
Cet avion est (pause with a tap of the finger).
petit
petit
Cet avion est petit.
Cet avion est petit.
"This plane is small."
We use petit in this sentence because avion is a masculine singular noun. Cet also agrees with the gender of the noun.
Choose the best answer to complete the sentence. Ready?
Ce restaurant est (pause with a tap of the finger).
Ce restaurant est (pause with a tap of the finger).
bon
bon
Ce restaurant est bon.
Ce restaurant est bon.
"This restaurant is good."
We use bon in this sentence because restaurant is a singular masculine noun. Ce also agrees with the gender of the noun.
Unscramble the words to make a sentence.
Ready?
Cet
Cet éléphant
Cet éléphant est
Cet éléphant est gros.
"This elephant is big."
Cet éléphant est gros.
Choose the best answer to complete the sentence. Ready?
Cette lampe est (nouveau or nouvelle).
Cette lampe est (nouveau or nouvelle).
nouvelle
nouvelle
Cette lampe est nouvelle.
"This lamp is new."
Nouvelle is used here because lampe is a feminine singular noun.
Choose the best answer to complete the sentence. Ready?
Ce sofa est (blanche or blanc).
Ce sofa est (blanche or blanc).
blanc
blanc
Ce sofa est blanc.
"This sofa is white."
Blanc is used here because sofa is a masculine singular noun.
Let's translate some sentences into French.
Translate "This dog is black." into French.
Ce, "This"
followed by
chien, "dog"
next
est, "is" (Third-person singular form of être, meaning "to be.")
followed by
noir, "black"
Noir is used here because chien is a masculine singular noun.
Ce chien est noir.
Ce chien est noir.
"This dog is black."
Translate "This car is old." into French.
Cette, "This"
followed by
voiture, "car"
next
est, "is"
followed by
vieille, "old"
Vieille is used here because voiture is a feminine singular noun.
Cette voiture est vieille.
Cette voiture est vieille.
"This car is old."
Translate "This tree is tall." into French.
Cet, "This"
followed by
arbre, "tree"
next
est, "is"
followed by
grand, "tall"
Grand is used here because arbre is a masculine singular noun.
Cet arbre est grand.
Cet arbre est grand.
"This tree is tall."
Listen to me as I speak. Which adjective is used in the sentences?
Ce restaurant est bon.
Let's listen one more time.
Ce restaurant est bon.
Did you hear, bon? Bon, meaning "good," is used with masculine singular nouns.
How about...?
Cette lampe est nouvelle.
Let's listen one more time.
Cette lampe est nouvelle.
Did you hear, nouvelle? Nouvelle, meaning "new" in its -e form, applies to feminine singular nouns.
Next…
Cet éléphant est gros.
One more time.
Cet éléphant est gros.
Did you hear, gros? Gros, which means "big," is used with masculine singular nouns.
And...
Cette montre est chère.
One more time.
Cette montre est chère.
Did you hear, chère? Chère, meaning "expensive," is an adjective that, in its feminine form, takes an accent mark (è) to maintain the correct pronunciation, changing from cher—masculine—to chère—feminine.
Thank you for watching.
Now you know how to describe something with adjectives in French.
...and now you can move on to the next lesson in the pathway.
Au revoir !

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