Vocabulary (Review)
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Learn essential French vocabulary for nationalities
Get this lesson’s key vocab, their translations and pronunciations. Sign up for your Free Lifetime Account Now and get 7 Days of Premium Access including this feature.
italien |
algérien |
suisse |
What do these words mean? Stick around. |
In this quick lesson, you’ll learn French vocabulary for nationalities. |
Before we start, do you know why French people might say they're from a hexagon when talking about their nationality? |
Keep watching for the answer at the end. |
français |
"French" |
[SLOW] français |
français |
In the past, French people used to be called les Francs, which was also the name of the former currency of France. |
Susan asks Tom about a performer at a cultural festival. |
Susan: Sais-tu d'où vient cette artiste ? |
Tom: Elle est française. |
italien |
"Italian" |
[SLOW] italien |
italien |
As languages, French and Italian share a lot of common roots. |
That's why I think it's fairly easy for French people to learn Italian. |
Patricia asks Lina about a new member of their tennis club. |
Patricia: As-tu rencontré le nouveau membre ? |
Lina: Oui, il est italien. |
algérien |
"Algerian" |
[SLOW] algérien |
algerien |
Do you know Zinedine Zidane? |
He is the most famous French soccer player in history, and he also has Algerian roots. |
Oscar shows a picture of his friend to Tom. |
Oscar: Voici mon ami. Il est algérien. |
Tom: Ton ami a l'air sympa. |
suisse |
"Swiss" |
[SLOW] suisse |
suisse |
In Switzerland, one of the four languages spoken is French. |
Compared to France, they speak with a distinct French accent, but not as strong as Belgium or Canada. |
Daphne and Alexandre chat about a Swiss friend. |
Daphne: Tu connais quelqu'un qui est suisse ? |
Alexandre: Oui, mon ami est suisse. |
russe |
"Russian" |
[SLOW] russe |
russe |
Russian people tend to speak very good French, and with a good accent as well. |
Susan asks Tom about his friend. |
Susan: D'où vient ton ami ? |
Tom: Je crois qu'il est russe ! |
portugais |
"Portuguese" |
[SLOW] portugais |
portugais |
There are a lot of French people with Portuguese roots. |
Lina and Daphne discuss Portuguese nationality. |
Lina: As-tu rencontré une personne portugaise ? |
Daphne: Oui, je connais un musicien portugais. |
canadien |
"Canadian" |
[SLOW] canadien |
canadien |
French speakers in Canada speak with the original accent of French. |
They also have a lot of French slang words that we have no idea about in France. |
Susan asks Lina about a mutual friend. |
Susan: Quelle est sa nationalité ? |
Lina: Elle est canadienne. |
allemand |
"German" |
[SLOW] allemand |
allemand |
In the regions around the French and German border, both French and German people tend to speak both French and German. |
Susan asks Oscar about a new member in their photography club. |
Susan: Tu sais d'où vient le nouveau membre ? |
Oscar: Il est allemand. |
espagnol |
"Spanish" |
[SLOW] espagnol |
espagnol |
There are a lot of French people with Spanish roots, especially in the southwest part of France. |
Patricia asks Michel about Spanish nationality. |
Patricia: As-tu déjà rencontré une personne qui est espagnole ? |
Michel: Oui, je connais un chef espagnol. |
américain |
"American" |
[SLOW] américain |
américain |
In the southern part of Louisiana, especially in New Orleans in the southeast, a lot of American people have French roots. |
Jack and Susan chat about a group of tourists. |
Jack: D'où viennent-ils ? |
Susan: Ils sont américains. |
Let's review. |
You'll see the words in English and your job is to say the words in French. |
Ready? |
Do you remember how to say "French"? |
français |
français |
And how to say "Italian"? |
italien |
italien |
How about "Algerian"? |
algérien |
algérien |
Do you remember how to say "Swiss"? |
suisse |
suisse |
And how to say "Russian"? |
russe |
russe |
Let's try "Portuguese"! |
portugais |
portugais |
What about "Canadian"? |
canadien |
canadien |
Now, let's see if you remember how to say "German"! |
allemand |
allemand |
Another one! What about "Spanish"? |
espagnol |
espagnol |
And finally, do you remember how to say "American"? |
américain |
américain |
Do you know why French people might say they're from a hexagon when talking about their nationality? |
France is often called “l'hexagone” due to its roughly hexagonal shape. It's a fun way for French people to describe their country's geography when talking about their nationality! |
Thanks for watching! Don't forget to practice these new words and phrases, and see you next time! |
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